So it was obvious that nothing was going to happen in France. In a
way, this was important information for me, as through this experience
and other similar experiences, I figured out that the old adage about
"Nobody is a prophet in their own land" was at work here. French
composers usually only have success while they are alive to be able to
keep the business rolling in, as the careers of Auber and Scribe point
out: yes, they have their streets named for them. Yes, they were
hotshot figures in the musical life of their time. But they are almost
forgotten today. There is only one solution for a French composer to
really establish themselves. And this is to get their music out of
France and establish a presence somewhere else. I've seen this over and
over again. Milhaud, Poulenc, Messiaen, Dutilleux. Tailleferre knew
this, but her first marriage with an American quickly soured her on the
idea of actually living in the States. But the few recordings which
have been produced in the USA (and elsewhere) have done far more to
establish her as a composer than nearly everything else done here in
France, regardless of who did it and where it was done.
Luckily
for me, I had a longstanding relationship with an cultural center in
Erfurt, Germany. One day, i received a phone call out of the blue
asking about whether my American Music Ensemble would be able to perform
for the European Cultural Center in Erfurt. A few phone calls later
and a letter of engagement, I was on a train with my colleagues to
Eastern Germany, only several years after the Berlin Wall had come
down. European Money was flowing into this part of the World and they
wanted to create new experiences for the people who had lived outside of
the West for so long. For nearly ten years, I did projects for this
Center: for both the American side of the equation...but also for
French composers. We did the version for saxophone and Cello Octet of
Françaix's Danses Exotiques here for the first time (I wasn't terribly
happy with it, but Françaix said it could work if the cellists played
the notes on the page....). We did pieces by Gloria Coates, by Libby
Larsen, by Steve Reich, by Sidney Hodkinson....and by Antoine Tisné.
One year, there was a French cultural festival. My friends in Erfurt
invited me come perform our double bill of Françaix's L'Apostrophe and
my arrangement (my apologies to Maestro Keck!) of Offenbach's La Bonne
D'Enfant, both with my saxophone quartet and a group of singers. I also
gave masterclasses about French music for wind players with my
pianist....and the people in Erfurt specifically asked that Antoine come
for a concert of his music. I played the version of Ombres de Feu, a
duo for Soprano and Baritone Saxophone and the three monodies. I think
that I played fifteen concerts in ten days. It was madness...but
terrific fun!
Antoine arrived at the Erfurt
station. We were all staying in a Protestant Convent, which was quite
beautiful. I remember his beret, his brown suit and his battered old
suitcase which I carried while I showed him the Town, as we walked to
the Convent. I don't remember exactly what we talked about, the
weather, his trip, the things I liked about Erfurt (the wurst stand in
front of the station, the pickled fish sandwiches on the main street,
the best places to go for coffee....)...I had to run off to do another
masterclass or something like that. We met later for dinner and Antoine
loved the convent. He loved the Town which was old, very mysterious
and full of churches (including Mesiter Eckhard's ruined church, when
Antoine visited the first day). He was in his element.
That
evening we talked about all sorts of things, including what his music
was really about. Antoine said that he was a Free Mason, but not of the
Atheistic variety. He said that there were two kinds and that he was
part of the masons who believed in God. Not being a Mason myself, I
just assumed that he must be referring to one or another of the lodges
in France. What he did say was that his music had a specific function.
It existed to perform a specific role. And part of that role was being
in this part of the World. I must confess that I didn't quite
understand, but I have to admit that he wasn't being completely clear
either. What was clear was that there was some sort of mysterious force
involved and that it involved this Town, somehow. I've dealt with
enough composers to know that sometimes you just have to wait to figure
these things out. Plus....well, we were playing his music here
tomorrow, so surely he'd say something about this during or
afterwards....
So, we did the concert and the
organizers were extremely pleased. They were so pleased that they asked
us for another project on the spot. And so Jean-Thierry, Antoine and I
had a planning session the next morning. And we came up with the
concept of "Music for Sacred Spaces". Jean-Thierry, being the son of
the great French Organ builder Robert Boisseau, knew an awful lot about
acoustics and how organs interact with them. And Erfurt was full of
Churches: why, in the center of town, the Catholic and the Protestant
Cathedrals were placed side by side. So, "Music for Sacred Spaces" was
not planned as a concert, but as an organized ritual. On three separate
days, we would give three concerts of the same program of music: The
Monodies, Psalmodies for saxophone and organ and Alta Mira for organ.
The crowd would follow us holding candles and participate in the event.
People could move around as they wished. They could leave or join as
they wished. It was designed to be a completely free event (free in
terms of both not involving admission, but also not involving any
constrictions on the part of the audience: if you didn't like it, you
could leave at any time and it would be fine. If you were late, that
wasn't a problem either....) The organizers loved the project, and so
it was programmed just a few months later.
The only
problem was that i didn't have an organist with whom I worked on a
regular basis, but after contacting a number of people, Françoise
Lévéchin proved to be the ideal choice. I met her at her home near
Paris: cats, a grand piano, a delicious box of chocolates....We
understood each other immediately. The rehearsals at Saint Roch was a
great joy, as I had never been so close to such a great instrument: the
Cavaillé-Coll in Saint Roch is an early instrument, but one that is
extremely touching. I always have the sound of this organ in my ear
whenever I write for that instrument. And these were rehearsals which
required almost no discussion. Françoise understood this music and my
playing instantly. It all just clicked.
So, we
finally all got back on the train to Erfurt and there we were back at
the Protestant Convent. Antoine loved this place and the small streets
around this part of the town. We had one day of rehearsals, which
proved to be a bit of an ordeal because the Catholic bishop had decided
at the last minute that the saxophone was the instrument of the devil
(which instantly made me think of Françaix putting the saxophone in the
"Orchestre Inférnale" in his monumental "Apocolypse"...."You'll have
more fun there anyway", he told me)...So finally we only had access to
the Protestant Churches. But one of the employees at the European
Cultural Center fixed all of this business with one of the gentlemen who
worked with the Protestant churches...and I believe that they even got
married as a result of all of this. This pastor even wrote a poem about
this project later which I have kept. But finally all of the details
were ironed out.
We did the first stage of the
three days on Friday night. A large crowd followed us around the City,
carrying candles, finally finishing in the Protestant Cathedral. It was
very strange, because no one spoke. No one applauded until the very
end. Everyone was extremely concentrated on the act of experiencing the
same music played in three different places. It was about being in the
space....not about the notes (Antoine never once, in all of the years
that I worked with him, said ONE word about notes). It was magical.
I've never done anything similar, before or since.
Antoine
had asked the organizers for one thing: he wanted to make a trip to
Weimar on Saturday. He wanted to visit Buchenwald. And he wanted to
visit the Altenburg, the home of Franz Liszt. They gave us a car to
make the trip. Jean-Thierry drove. We went first to Buchenwald. I'll
never forget the weird shadows and the distorted mishapped form of the
trees on the way to the former Concentration Camp. It was as if Nature
had taken on the form of what happened there many years ago. We arrived
at the entrance of the camp and the four of us went in together. The
first room was the "examination area". Françoise and Jean-Thierry took a
look at the sinks in every corner and then at the eye chart. They
didn't need to see anything else. They left to be sick or cry in the
parking lot.
Antoine and I continued the visit.
We walked on the gravel. Actually not much was left to see, as it had
all been destroyed when the Russians came through....but we talked. We
talked about his music. We talked about this project and what it
meant. And Antoine told me that his entire catalog was meant to be a
sort of exorcism: a way of purifying the World. For him, this visit
was the central axis of the project (3 x 3 = 9 + 1 = 10 ---is it any
wonder that I now have no patience for people who use numbers to do
magic???) And he thought that this project was a sign sent to prove
that he was doing the right thing. That his work would take root. That
it would have meaning.
After finding Jean-Thierry
and Françoise in the parking lot, who both looked a bit green, we went
onto the Altenburg. Everyone joked about Hummel's house next door, with
the peeling paint and the broken windows (I'm told that it's been fixed
up since...). Antoine had been there years before, part of a French
Cultural exchange with East Germany. He signed the guest book, wrote a
musical theme....and then paged back to his earlier entry and found that
he'd written almost the same thing. We all felt a presence in this
house, but a positive one, in contrast to Buchenwald. Liszt had, after
all, been chased from Weimar by the same people who, years later, denied
knowing that anything was going on in the forest just above the town.
Seed were planted....and after the project was over, when the organizers
asked us for a work for Weimar, an idea was built: It is Liszt's last
night at the Altenburg. His friend Berlioz comes to visit...and the
ghosts of Marguerite, Faust and Mephistopheles come to life. This idea
was born on this same day.
The rest of the project
was magical. It was the most unconcert-like concert experience that I
have ever had. I think that I have never done anything (except for
maybe this orchestral CD for Thérèse Brenet) in which I have known that
we had done what we set out to do. It was, as Duras would say "an
evidence".
So when we all went back to Paris, we
decided that we needed to do the program again. Saint Roch was there
and felt like home. So we did it there. Before the concert, I spent
the entire week before going to various concert halls handing out
flyers, including one event which specifically aimed at saxophonists.
When the concert finally happened, we had seven people in the audience:
Antoine, Jean-Thierry, his brother-in-law Georges, Jean-Louis Florentz
(Françoise had put a piece by him on the program), his wife and a friend
of theirs...and Jean Leduc. Jean Leduc was quite kind, complimenting
me on my performance. Jean-Louis Florentz (may he rest in peace) much
less so, as his piece could not be done on the organ at Saint Roch with
his registration...So, Paris just wasn't digging this stuff. It just
wasn't happening.
Antoine was disappointed...but we
had the Liszt project. Plus there was the Chartres String quartet that
wanted a piece to play with me. So....the work continues...ever
onwards. Or so we thought...
lundi 13 avril 2015
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